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Vesegonsk.
- a town in the Tver region, the
regional center. Located 253 kilometers from the city of Tver. The
population is 7,5 thousand people.
Old Vesegonsk called "bear corner", "Tver Siberia." In his famous book "A
year and a plow with a rifle," written in 1919, a member of the great events
of those years Alexander Todorsky wrote:
"Surrounded by swamps and forests ... Vesegonsk was a backwater, like the
one which is every year after the spill Mologa, modestly hiding somewhere in
the grass, basking sleepily in the sun, and is a welcome kisnet haven for
carefree frogs."
Official mention of this town was first mentioned in the charter of Ivan the
Terrible in 1564 Vesegonsk was a small village located on the River Mologa
among dense forests. The name "Vesegonsk" comes from the Finnish words "whole"
- a tribe that lived in this region 2000 years ago, "eega," which means
water.
From local crafts were the most common timber. The mighty slender pines were
for the construction of ships. Forest rafted down the river Mologa.
Population was engaged as smolokureniem, burning coal, manufacturing tubs,
troughs, buckets, shovels, wheel.
The personification of the old jail was Vesegonsk, which refers to Nikolai
Gogol "Dead Souls".
Vesegonsk poet Demian poor devoted a poem called "Cancer on a gold field."
The name is no accident. The old, pre-revolutionary Vesegonsk had arms, on
which was depicted cancer in the rye field. This product has the following
lines:
Revive a region, sleeping sleep of ages. Beaches primolozhskih wooded slopes,
village - full of noise alive. And Vesegonsk - a cozy, friendly, cute - with
a revived spirit, with straightened hump, forgetting his lot the past,
hateful, blossom under the Soviet coat of arms: the Bratsk hammer, a sickle
with the fraternal!
In 1861 the city was visited by Michael Evgrafovich Saltykov-Shchedrin. As
deputy governor of Tver, he came to this county on official business. In his
essays, "Abroad," Saltykov-Shchedrin castigates manners Vesegonsk landlords,
the pain points ignorance downtrodden common people. Vesegonsk District
Commander Dementiev, distinguished by cruelty and removed from office after
an inspection tour ME Saltykov-Shchedrin, was the prototype of Police
Khmyleva in his work "Lord of Tashkent."
In a place under Vesegonsk Danilov, a professor of literature estate Gakhov
Batyushkov - a relative of the famous poet Pushkin's time, repeatedly
visiting writer Alexander Kuprin. For the first time in Vesegonsk Kuprin
came from Rybinsk on the boat. Local nature fascinated the writer. In these
places Alexander Ivanovich wrote the story "Resentment," "Emerald", "Grunya."
In 1937-1939. Vesegonsk was built at the new location. In place of the old
Vesegonsk spilled Rybinsk Sea, created by human hands. Now Vesegonsk linked
to five seas.
Attractions Vesegonsk: Kazan Church (1811), Trinity Church (1868), the
wooden Church of St. John the Baptist (1903), National History Museum.
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Bezhetsk
O Vesegonske
O Kalyazine
O Cashine
O Kesova Mountain
O Red Hill
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